16. UGC Act: Section 13
In a colonial context, this was to prevent subversive or low-quality education; in 2026, it is seen as a violation of academic autonomy.
Education Lex
Education Lex
15. UGC Act: Section 12B
Colleges recognized under Section 12B of the UGC Act 1956 are eligible for central assistance. This section ensure that colleges meet certain standards of academic and infrastructural quality, allowing them to receive financial grants for development projects, research activities, and capacity building.
Education Lex
UGC Act: Section 12A: Part 2
The phrase “all other relevant factors” under Sub-section (2)(d) allows the UGC to include almost any criteria in its fee regulations, which can lead to regulatory creep where the Commission starts dictating internal university budget allocations under the guise of fee regulation.
Education Lex
14. UGC Act: Section 12A
Clause (b) examines the types of activities or professions graduates will engage in, like medicine, engineering, or teaching, where public safety or quality matters.
Education Lex
UGC Act: Section 12: Part 3
This fragmented funding model leads to institutional stagnation, where universities wait years for grants while inflation erodes the value of the allocated funds.
Education Lex
UGC Act: Section 12: Part 2
The UGC can advise universities under Section 12(j) to take necessary steps for improving university education and recommend actions for implementing such advice.
Education Lex
13. UGC Act: Section 12: Part 1
The words “all such steps” are of wide import. The steps referred to in Section 12 may include issuance of guidelines, directions, circulars etc. Hence the Guidelines issued in exercise of statutory powers, thus, cannot be said to be non-statutory.
Administrative Lex, Education Lex
12. UGC Act: Section 11
The Central Information Commission (CIC) has frequently pulled up statutory bodies for not pro-actively disclosing authenticated orders on their websites, arguing that Section 11 authentication should be the start of the communication process, not the end.
Administrative Lex, Education Lex
11. UGC Act: Section 10
The UGC’s lack of professional, independent administrative staff, in influence of the slow-moving Government Rule machinery has hindered its ability to regulate a 21st-century education market.
Administrative Lex, Education Lex
10. UGC Act: Section 9
An associated person might be a professor from a private university giving advice on regulations that affect their own institution.